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川普強推《亞伯拉罕協議》擴容 沙特重申巴勒斯坦建國條件

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美國總統川普5月25日(周一)在Truth Social發長文,公開將美伊和平協議與擴大《亞伯拉罕協議》直接掛鈎,強勢要求多個阿拉伯和穆斯林國家立即與以色列關係正常化。川普明確點名:沙特阿拉伯和卡達必須率先立即簽署,其他國家(巴基斯坦、土耳其、埃及、約旦等)隨後跟進。否則,「顯示不良意圖」,不應參與美伊協議。他甚至表示,若美伊達成協議,未來伊朗也有可能加入這一「史無前例的世界聯盟」。

沙特強硬回應:立場不變!沙烏地阿拉伯迅速通過阿拉比亞電視台表態:沙特在巴勒斯坦問題上的立場沒有改變。核心條件是——必須有「不可逆轉的、明確時間表的巴勒斯坦建國路徑」(包括東耶路撒冷為首都)。這是沙特長期以來的先決條件,目前並未鬆動。面對川普的「強制要求」,沙特並未妥協。

其他國家反應

巴基斯坦:已明確公開拒絕,稱「在任何情況下都不會與以色列建立關係」,這與該國核心意識形態衝突。

其他被點名國家暫無公開積極回應,部分私下表示謹慎。

川普此舉背景是當前美伊談判取得進展(包括荷姆茲海峽重開等),他試圖藉此機會打造中東「新格局」,將伊朗協議變成更大範圍的「歷史性和平」。

一句話總結:川普想用美伊和平「逼」中東集體承認以色列,沙特卻再次把巴勒斯坦問題擺上檯面,強硬說「不」!

沙烏地王儲穆罕默德·本·薩勒曼。圖:翻攝自 X@helen_maga99

以色列總理納坦雅胡。圖:翻攝自@IranObserver0 X帳號

川普也提到,美伊談判目前「進展順利」,但未透露是否接近達成協議。美國共和黨聯邦參議員、川普長期盟友林賽·葛拉漢(Lindsey Graham)則支持將伊朗議題與《亞伯拉罕協議》掛鈎,認為這將有助於中東區域整合,並創造龐大的經濟合作機會。

不過,報導指出,也有分析人士認為,川普此舉主要是為了讓外界更能接受與伊朗達成協議。國際危機組織(International Crisis Group)伊朗計劃主任阿里·瓦茲(Ali Vaez)指出:「川普正試圖把伊朗協議包裝成《亞伯拉罕協議》的續集——對以色列有利、對中東有利,同時也足夠強硬,讓華府能夠接受。」

巴基斯坦陸軍參謀長阿西姆。圖:翻攝自@rainbow78521

責任編輯: zhongkang  來源:阿波羅網王篤若報導 轉載請註明作者、出處並保持完整。

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