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天差地別 現代男體力很差 無法跟古代相比

(據中廣新聞報導)澳洲人類學家(麥卡里斯特)研究發現,現代男人體力越來越差,跟古代無法相比。

麥卡里斯特說,在古代,盧安達(圖西族)男子舉行成年禮時,要進行跳高比賽,這些青少年至少必須跳過自己的身高,有些人還可以跳過245公分的高度,這個成績比現在一些選手成績還好。古代(尼安德)婦女的體力,比美國加州州長(阿諾.史瓦辛格)還要棒。

麥卡里斯特研究澳洲古代原住民留在湖邊的腳印,分析他們跑步的速度得出結論,古代澳洲原住民平均每小時可以跑37公里,跟北京奧運短跑金牌得主、牙買加選手(波特)速度差不多。波特在比賽場地跑步速度,也不過是平均每小時42公里。

Modern Man A Wimp Says Anthropologist

In his book Manthropology: The Science of the Inadequate Modern Male, anthropologist Peter McAllister writes, "As a class we are in fact the sorriest cohort of masculine Homo sapiens to ever walk the planet."

According to John Mehaffey of Reuters, McCallister's evidence includes a set of footprints made by Australian aborigines chasing game 20,000 years ago. Analysis of the footprints shows the men were running at about 37 kph (23 mph) along the muddy shore of a lake. For comparison, world record holder Usain Bolt reached a speed of 42 kph (26 mph) at the Beijing Olympics. McAllister writes,

We can assume they are running close to their maximum if they are chasing an animal. But if they can do that speed of 37 kph on very soft ground I suspect there is a strong chance they would have outdone Usain Bolt if they had all the advantages that he does.

Our ancestors were apparently also better at beatdowns. Neanderthal women, says McAllister, had 10% more muscle mass than modern European men, and a Neanderthal woman could have beaten Arnold Schwarzenegger at arm wrestling (though her shorter forearm length sort of sounds like cheating). At this point I'm imagining a pretty funny Conan the Barbarian sequel involving time travel, but there's more: modern men also suck at jumping, even compared to men of the last century. McAllister deduced this from photos taken by a German anthropologist, showing men jumping up to 2.52 m (8.3 feet). He writes,

It was an initiation ritual, everybody had to do it. They had to be able to jump their ownto progress to manhood. It was something they did all the time and they lived very active lives from a very early age. They developed very phenomenal abilities in jumping. They were jumping from boyhood onwards to prove themselves.

The Era of the Human Pogo Stick sounds like a pretty silly time to be alive, but McAllister laments how far men have fallen. He says,

We are simply not exposed to the same loads or challenges that people were in the ancient past and even in the recent past so our bodies haven't developed. Even the level of training that we do, our elite athletes, doesn't come close to replicating that. We wouldn't want to go back to the brutality of those days but there are some things we would do well to profit from.

And, more bluntly, in the prologue to his book:

If you're reading this then you — or the male you have bought it for — are the worst man in history.

Of course, not being able to arm-wrestle a Neanderthal woman doesn't make you "the worst man in history," nor does jumping prowess determine masculinity. Manthropology is clearly intended to be kind of funny, but it does seem to promote some pretty lame gender stereotypes. I do wonder if manthropologist McAllister has anything to say about women — like, say, what they were doing while men were spending all their time jumping.

 [Reuters]

責任編輯: 紫薇  來源:中廣新聞/Reuters 轉載請註明作者、出處並保持完整。

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